| “There
is money in protecting the environment.”
NATURE gifted Misamis Occidental
with 162 kilometers of coastline dotted with shoals and reefs.
A huge part of the population calls this coastline home, and
heavily depends on the bounty of its waters.
Unbridled fishing coupled
with the use of dynamite, however, has threatened the waters
by the very people who rely on it for survival.
These led to even lesser
yield, trapping the fishermen in a vicious cycle that threatened
to destroy the waters while still mired in poverty.
In 2002, the provincial
government created the Misamis Occidental Aquamarine Development
and Protection Program (MOADPP). The goal is to convert the
Misamis Occidental Aquamarine Park as an eco-tourism destination
and generate funds.
Other commercial enterprises
in support of the growing tourism industry brought about by
the Aquamarine Park also led to the employment of local residents
who were previously unable to find work.
Groups of fishermen were
given seed capital on the agreement that 5% of it will go
to a trust fund that the province will use to cover the cost
of preservation and other activities.
Revenues from the hatchery
reached P162,109 from 2004 to the present. Income from entrance
fees for the same period has reached P430,160. With a continuously
rising income, the park was able to donate P1 million from
its trust fund to purchase medicines for the use of all the
provincial hospitals. “There is money in protecting
the environment,” said Governor Loreto Leo S. Ocampos.
“We just have to be creative.”
Two hundred hectares were
set aside to house various amenities, including guest hotels
and cottages, a mini zoo, function halls, restaurants, hatcheries,
and mangrove reforestation area. There is also the so-called
“MOAPY Island” which serves as a dolphin and fish
rescue and rehabilitation area, and an aquaculture production
area.
The local government imposed
measures to protect the natural breeding areas of fish. Those
who were no longer allowed to harvest the waters to prevent
overfishing were trained in various aspects of the Aquamarine
Park management and daily operations.
The Australian Agency for
International Development (AUSAID) also funded livelihood
activities that provided families with alternative sources
of income.
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