| BANYUHAY
is a reform program in the Provincial Jail. It was a response
to traditional jail management system’s failure to perform
its mandate of developing and enforcing “an effective
system of providing jail and security services.”
Before
the program, conditions in the provincial jail were intolerable.
Food was unfit for humans. Drinking water was contaminated.
Toilets were inadequate and filthy. Drug use was rampant.
Illnesses and diseases were common and untreated. Visitations
were limited. There was no work program for inmates, and livelihood
activities were inadequate. Jailbreaks and riots were frequent.
Inmates resisted disciplinary measures. At the same time,
jail personnel had low morale and were prone to corruption.
Guards were few and inadequately trained.
The
Banyuhay Program hired a jail warden with civilian background,
conducted transparent bidding for food concession based on
food standards of the International Committee of the Red Cross,
constructed 4 new deep wells, allowed daily visitation by
espouses and family, increased the number of livelihood projects,
and institutionalized programs on sports, physical education,
music, recreation, legal assistance, and literacy.
Additional personnel were hired, salaries were upgraded, monetary
benefits were given, and seminars and training were conducted.
Deserving employees received recognition and commendations.
Additional
cells were built. Every cell was provided a comfort room.
Other facilities were improved or installed: sunning area,
recreation area, work area, chapel or worship area, visiting
area, computer area, quarantine room, library, clinic, and
monitoring room.
Since
the program, there had been no jailbreak or riot and no more
reports of skin diseases attributed to flogging. Of the jail’s
1,800 inmates only less than 1% had illness.
Skills
training and capital support enabled 186 inmates to earn from
P90 to P300 a day through the livelihood programs. A cooperative
was established to address the economic needs of living-out
prisoners.
All
religious groups are free to practice faith. Family gatherings
are held on special days and on Christmas. Atmosphere in the
jail has become light and lively.
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