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Corella’s SIAD began in mid-1999 to address the problems
of poverty (65% of the population—45,000 in 2003—live
below the poverty line), lack of livelihood and social services,
environmental degradation, and others.
Through
SIAD, the LGU, civil society groups, and the community agreed
to unify efforts for change.
Innovative features of the program include regular participatory
planning and budgeting, need-based and people-centered plans,
expansion of local councils, community participation in monitoring
and evaluation, institutionalizing of community organizing
in the LGU, system of transparency and accountability, and
multi-sectoral convergence.
About
75% of households participate in the program. They helped
formulate 20 barangay development plans, a municipal development
plan, a municipal health and agriculture strategic plan, and
sectoral plans. There are functional monitoring teams in 20
barangays, and a multi-sectoral project monitoring committee
at municipal level. The program has 8 local community organizers,
which helped organize and strengthen 65 people’s organizations.
The
LGU had allocated P5.8 million for rice, corn, and vegetable
production and for livelihood. Some 600 lowland farmers had
availed themselves of rice production loans, ranging from
P7,000 to P12,000 per hectare at 2.5% per cropping. Their
income had increased by an average of 53%. Corn and vegetable
production loans of P3,000-P5,000 per hectare were made available
to 250 upland farmers, whose income had increased by an average
of 66%. Micro-financing, ranging from P3,000 to P100,000,
was also made available to 696 beneficiaries, mostly women.
Income of day laborers had also increased from P3 to P7 per
day.
Other
support services include crop production assistance to 152
farmers, hog dispersal to 22 farmers, establishment of a regular
market day, 174 hectares of pilot farms for sustainable agriculture,
organic fertilizer mixing plant, potable water system in four
barangays, a radio program, barangay assemblies and local
development council meetings once to thrice a year.
Sustainability of the program is ensured
through legislations.
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