| ANIAD
is a community-based program that covers the whole province
of Antique. It aims to reduce poverty, contribute to people
empowerment, and help ensure the viability of biophysical
and human resources.
The
program started in 1988 with funding from local government.
After the interim period (1988-1990), it was implemented in
three phases. Phase I (January 1991-April 1994) had community
organizing, lowland agricultural development, upland development,
and institutional development as major components. Phase II
(May 1994-August 1998) had gender-sensitive community organizing,
access to and control over resources, sustainable productive
use of resources, and institutional development. Phase III
(September 1998-June 2003) had sustainable crop and livestock
industries, critical area protection, and coastal resource
management, with institutional development as a continuing
component.
As
a result of the program, Antique had been upgraded by the
Department of Budget and Management from third class to second
class province in 2002. It was also removed from the list
of 20 poorest provinces by the National Statistics Coordinating
Board.
Other
improvements are: increase in average annual income from P24,400
in 1990 to P39,600 in 2002, safe drinking water, electricity
(78% of households), toilets (96%), access to telephones and
cell phones (68%, from 3% in 1990), and increase in number
of appliances.
It
had enhanced livelihood opportunities, reduced farm production
costs, improved land tenure status of farmers, enhanced technical
knowledge and skills of households, and improved people’s
values.
|