| For
the past two decades, the municipality of Tulunan has been
devastated by two major conflicts: the Muslim-Christian war
in the ‘70s, and the entry of the New People’s
Army in the ‘80s. Continuous fighting, crime, killings,
and property destructions were regular sights in this municipality
and nearby areas. Massive evacuation, which resulted in so
much misery, long suffering and separations, caused this place
to be declared a “no man’s land” for a long,
long time. This scenario inspired the people to declare a
Zone of Peace in their God-forsaken communities.
The
Peace Zone Program is a local initiative conceived by ordinary
people in the remote villages of Tulunan, Cotabato in 1990.
Three other areas have also declared a similar peace zone
area in their respective municipalities. These are Barangays
Bituan and Nabundusan and the sitios of New Alimodian in Brgy.
Banayal and Miatub in Brgy. Tuburan.
The
Catholic parish of Tulunan provided much of the early impetus.
After local dialogues and negotiations, the idea of a zone
of peace began to take hold. It simply provided that nobody
was allowed to neither carry firearms within the zone, join
the NPA or CAFGU, nor force anybody to fight or take sides
with the combatants.
As
the idea began to take root, a more formal structure was set-up.
The Inter Peace Zone Development Council was formed with three
representatives each from barangay officials, chapel leaders,
and NGOs/POs. The NUC and President Ramos liked the idea and
designated the peace zones as Special Development Areas with
funding to be provided by the national government. Sagada,
Mountain Province; Bangilo, Abra and Cantamanyog, Candoni,
Negros Occidental, together with Tulunan, were designated
areas. A P20 M livelihood development fund for the four peace
zone areas was provided by the President to assist the people
of these areas to recover from their experiences.
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